To encourage thoughtful and respectful conversations, first and last names will appear with each submission to CBC/Radio-Canada's online communities (except in children and youth-oriented communities). 10 blade to avoid cutting skin). In fact, Truting believes that regular brushing alone can accomplish a great deal in the way of good grooming. "The face, ears, and hygienic areas should be maintained," says Minaker. Trim the clean hair from the hock down to the foot. Trim the tail and cut neatly underneath it, shaping the feathering down to the top of the hock. By submitting a comment, you accept that CBC has the right to reproduce and publish that comment in whole or in part, in any manner CBC chooses. Roll the skin between the left thumb and index finger, gripping a few hairs at a time between the right thumb and index finger, and pull out the unwanted long hairs. However, many pet owners ask for this breed to be clipped and they come to the salon every six weeks in order for the coat to be kept under control. Article was somewhat helpful, but could be improved. She recommends using a No. Keeping the hair short and clean in these areas can help with odours and prevent infection, and you don't need to use proper grooming scissors for this type of trim. Pet owners frequently have their spaniels clipped all over. You can use various brushes or combs depending on your dog's hair; a wide-tooth comb is recommended for tangles. To get you started, we talked to Philip Minaker, general manager at Zen Dog Services in Toronto, about the dos and don'ts of dog grooming. I wouldnt recommend shaving unless trained by a doctor or a groomer, Truting said. Remember, your dog will know if you are nervous, which will in turn make her nervous and can lead to her trying to escape or becoming aggressive, said Carol Benesch, owner of Norwichtown Pet Resort and Spa in Norwich, CT. When finished, the coat should look clean, and is stripped, thinned, carded or clipped with the hair growth, depending on the coat texture and whether the dog is a show specimen or a pet. Work down the cheekbone and muzzle, and down from under the chin to taper into the breastbone. Remove any excess hair. If so, be very careful with the scissors, Easton said, and be sure to use the right equipment. If you want to extend the life of an existing cut, or maybe aren't quite ready to take on a full groom yourself, Minaker recommends just dry-trimming the most necessary areas to start. You love snuggling with your dog, especially when her coat is soft and clean. We reserve the right to close comments at any time. Retired show dogs may also sport this type of cut. Do mind your dog's temperament and condition. The English Cocker Spaniel requires frequent stops at the grooming salon, and it should be trimmed every six to eight weeks. For the show dog, you should read the breed standard and adhere to any recommendations from experienced exhibitors on the correct procedure before putting a pair of clippers anywhere near the breed. For the hindlegs, show dogs should have the feathering around their stifles shaped. While some dogs' nails will naturally reduce themselves when they walk on hard surfaces like concrete or pavement, others do require frequent trimming. The coat is flat, silky in texture, never wiry, wavy or curly. Comb through with a medium comb, removing tangles. The feathering should reach just to the knuckle, but it should be tapered, and not left looking like plus-fours! It is a priority for CBC to create a website that is accessible to all Canadians including people with visual, hearing, motor and cognitive challenges. Brushing and Combing the Coat of a Bernese. The head is thinned, plucked or clipped as required or desired; going away from the eye to the point of the skull and cleaned into the neck, incorporating the top of the ears to give flat, distinctive elegance of head. Do not allow these areas to enter the spaces on the blade. While baby shampoo is ok in a pinch, Minaker recommends that you use one formulated specifically for dogs, specifically, "an oatmeal and aloe shampoo because that conditions the hair and actually helps with the scalp as well." To create a neat finish, you will need to remove the excess hair i.e., those that are longer and straggly. Comments on this story are moderated according to our Submission Guidelines. Cutting to shape is not recommended, as plucking is relatively easy and looks more natural. You may also want to check with a veterinarian to make sure youre using the appropriate tool for her coat. "Step one is to make sure the dog is well brushed a lot of people don't realize a dog should be brushed before it's bathed," says Minaker. Many owners choose to taper the hair down the front of the leg up to and including the foot. Bathe the English Cocker Spaniel in a suitable shampoo and apply conditioner to help enhance the coats appearance and to encourage it to lie flat. A shedding blade works well on shorthaired dogs (such as Labradors), getting much of the fine hair off quickly. Ideally, Cockers will be hand-stripped as for the show ring. Pseudonyms will no longer be permitted. "Once every four to six weeks is a good time to trim them." Again, start with a dry, clean dog and find a quiet spot free of distractions. Try grooming your dog at home with these DIY tips and advice from the pros. Do not trim the hocks too closely, as this makes for a spindly look. Pet Safety Tips for Pet-Proofing Your Home, 10 Pet Safety Tips For When Your Dog is Home Alone, Top 5 DIY Halloween Costumes for Your Dog, Why Dog Grooming Is so Important in Winter, Excessive Licking, Chewing, and Grooming in Dogs, A comb, brush or shedding blade (depending on your dogs coat), A grooming table with a grooming arm to secure your dog to (, Grooming clippers (a No. The coat is well feathered on the forelegs, body and hindlegs above the hocks.Thinning scissors can be used to thin and flatten the coat, and are used to take the tufty hair from the head in many cases where clippers are not used. You dog must be able to count on the reliability of your behavior, which means practicing a home grooming ritual regularly and incrementally (getting her used to being touched in sensitive spots, for example) and offering positive rewards (treats and attention) as you go, Marrinan said. Stick to a predictable system that follows a series of steps, allowing you and your dog to reach a position of comfort and confidence. While you're doing the actual grooming, be as firm as you can, talk in a calm voice, and have treats at the ready. May include: slicker/pin brush, wide-toothed comb, Once bathed, towel dry your dog (or blow dry them if you can) and then give them another brush when the coat is fully dried. Get practical pet health tips, articles, and insights from our veterinary community delivered weekly to your inbox. Box 500 Station A Toronto, ON Canada, M5W 1E6. I dont recommend a lot of bathing, he said. It is better to keep on top of things with regular grooming so that you are not faced with this problem very often. Groom the entire coat with a slicker or pin brush. Plucking out the excess hair on the tail should create a neat, smooth finish on the top side of the tail and nicely but not overly thick feathering underneath. After your dog is well brushed, it's time to give them a bath. 10 blade, incorporating under the elbows, the tummy, inside the thighs and under the tail, by at least one-width of the blade. "Take him for a good walk or get him tired from playing, so that he'll be calmer when you're doing it." Audience Relations, CBC P.O. Show dogs will have this done by hand. Though many pet parents successfully groom their dogs at home, it will take a bit of time and effort to get your dog comfortable with a routine of at-home grooming, which can help reduce shedding in addition to further deepening your relationship with your dog. Excess, untidy hair should be plucked out, but do not remove too much as this can look very ugly, and is not desirable in the show ring. The tail should be thick at the root, tapering to a fine tip. Shape down the hock to the pad. There are also shampoos that address specific conditions like flaky skin or hair shedding. Your dog trusts you completely with all the big decisions in her life. If your dogs fur is matted, never try to cut it with scissors and use clippers instead. Truting also thinks nail trimming is best done by a pro, but some pet parents might feel confident enough to try. 90 percent of the work will be before, and away from, the actual 10 percent of grooming, he said. The important thing, he notes, is to get your dog accustomed to regular brushing and to brush her while she is standing, as the groomer will, rather than lying down. Before using clippers or a nail grinder on your dog, Benesch recommends getting your dog used to the noise of the tool then, if your dog has white nails, clip until you see the pink (the quick), and if your dog has black nails, clip a little at a time until you see a solid black dot on the tip. When search suggestions are available use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. The top body coat is stripped, thinned or clipped . This can lead to skin problems, so it is advisable for the pet owner to remove whatever hair has not been thoroughly cleaned by bathing. If you feel unsure about shaving your dog at home, consider leaving this step in the grooming process to the experts. If you are going to bathe your dog, brush first to get the heavy dirt out. Putting your dog in a bath before brushing just makes for dirty bath water and an even dirtier dog, Truting said. Add some good to your morning and evening. A beginner's guide to grooming your dog at home | CBC Life Loaded. "If he's all hyper and you try to shave him, you're not going to have much success," says Minaker. Please note that CBC does not endorse the opinions expressed in comments. Before doing any grooming, be sure you are prepared with the following tools: Chat live with a licensed veterinarian, or schedule a video call to get expert advice for your pets health. Closed Captioning and Described Video is available for many CBC shows offered on CBC Gem. But what do you do if your pup is starting to look a lot more like a Tramp and not at all like a Lady and you cant get her to the groomer? Comb the feathering thoroughly and pluck out unwanted hair. For a full-body dog groom, you'll want to buy a pet clipper or packaged grooming kit with different blades. Thinning scissors are generally used here on the show dog. Feathering at the base of the leg should not touch the ground, so trim if necessary. These dogs are best trimmed on a regular basis of not longer than eight weeks. Comb the coat so that it lifts away from the skin, and remove the hair from underneath until the feathering falls naturally down from the ribs and does not billow out when the dog is moving. Blow the coat dry while brushing (with a pin brush) in the direction of the hair growth. thinning scissors, scissors, clippers and a stripping knife. Remove the long, straggly hairs from the front and sides of the forelegs. Always close the clippers quickly; clipping slowly and using dull clippers can cause chipping and splitting, she said, adding that if you decide to use a nail grinder, stop before you reach the quick. If you're used to taking your pet to the groomer's or pet-store salon every month or two, he or she is now likely overdue for a full groom. Get pet health tips and insights from top veterinarians delivered to your inbox weekly! The good news is that depending on your dog's grooming needs (and temperament), tackling the task at home yourself at least for now might be easier than you think! Experienced vets answer all your pet questions via chat or video. To begin, try brushing your dog a few times a week for a few minutes at a time to create a routine, said Ray Truting, a master groomer with the Connecticut Veterinary Center in West Hartford, CT. If you do clip the quick, use a styptic powder such as Kwik Stop to stanch bleeding. On some dogs, the coat is not too profuse, but many carry very heavy coats. Don't forget to cut the dewclaw, a nail that some dogs have on the side of their foot; and, if you accidently nick the "quick" (nerves and blood vessels inside the nail), a dab of cornstarch or stypticpowder will stop the bleeding. The pet dog is usually clipped underneath with an Oster No. It may take a bit of time and practice for you to get used to the equipment; be sure to read the instructions to know what kind of blade you're using, and how short it's going to cut your dog's hair, says Minaker. For show dogs, if the coat is very heavy, the coat should be thinned down the line of the ribs. This process can be helped by polishing the coat with a soft chamois cloth, which should leave it gleaming with good health and condition. "Most pet stores sell nail clippers in different sizes to accommodate the size of the dog," says Minaker. Unlike people, who get haircuts with wet hair, always start with a dry, clean dog, Benesch said, and only use the tips of sharp shears to trim your dogs feet, face and tail, which will prevent you from cutting your dog if she moves suddenly. When bathing your dog, use a higher-quality shampoo, as inexpensive versions can have harsh ingredients, said Linda Easton, head of International Professional Groomers, Inc. She also recommends diluting the shampoo so it is easier to rinse out completely. Now your dog is ready for a trim! Aim to achieve a neat and even, close-cut finish. Truc Nguyen is a Toronto-based writer, editor and stylist. However, this is rarely the case when the coat grows thick and the legs become matted, pet owners usually have their spaniels clipped short. Truting prefers to use a slick, metal pin brush (especially for dogs with longer hair), which goes through hair easily and pulls out a good deal of dirt, grass and burrs. Unfortunately, it is not always possible to remove matted hair by combing, in which case the dog may be hurt unless the mat is cut out. It is also fairly common for the hair underneath the ears, where it meets the neck, to be thinned and trimmed, as this helps the ears to breathe.. Follow her at@trucnguyen. No show dog would have this done. Brushing is the key to keeping [a dog] clean. For show dogs, hand-trimming is recommended because it helps to maintain the coat quality. Using a sharp blade, Benesch recommends starting around your dogs neck and working your way down her body, keeping the blade flat against the skin. Home All Breed Dog Grooming How to Groom an English Cocker Spaniel. This article had helpful info and advice that I trust. For the pet dog, you should consult with the owner for the most favorable method to suit all requirements, such as the time spent on daily brushing and combing, the kind of life the dog leads and the cost. The skirt line is not straight as in the American Cocker Spaniel; the lower line is more of an inverted moon from the breastbone to the lowest point of the pelvis. Comments are welcome while open. 10 blade for the face, underarms and private areas and suggests checking the blades often for heat, as they can burn the skin. Article wasn't very helpful and needs improvement. And, unless you're planning on continuing to do this regularly, don't worry about getting a very expensive clipper. A variety of newsletters you'll love, delivered straight to you. 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