Please note that good breeders will never mate two merles together since this might increase the risk of having white offspring. I was terribly heartbroken when she died. On the other hand, there are three versions for the blue merle-coated and red merle-coated Aussies: solid merle coat color, bicolor, and tri colors. 650 Awesome Poodle Names For Curly Companions, Cachon, T, et al, Risk of simultaneous phenotypic expression of hip and elbow dysplasia in dogs Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology, 2009, Hdan, B, et al, Coat color in dogs: identification of the merle locus in the Australian Shepherd breed BMC Veterinary Research, 2006, Australian Shepherd Health & Genetics Institute. Sponsor a class at the 2022 nationals! It looks tri but may be a mismarked. Whether any given Aussie is black or red is rather simple. Join in and write your own page! In a breeding where one parent isNOT red factored, the litter will only produce blue merle & black tri as, again, BOTH parents must be red factored to produce red puppies. Therefore, if one of the genes given to the puppy is the dominant black gene, their coat will always be black, even if there is a red gene present. A merle to me is very distinct w/the multi spots. I keep thinking of getting another one but Im afraid I will think its my Casey. Black with white & copper trim, also known as Black Tri,pictured above. But this puppy is now 9 months old. What Are the Other Australian Shepherd Colors? Are Tri-Color Australian Shepherds More Expensive Than Other Varieties? light cinnamon to dark liver color, on a background that can range from buff to silver. There is no significant difference between the temperament of tri color Australian Shepherds and Aussies of other coat colors. Red Merlewith white & copper trim pictured above. The other common coat variation found within the Australian Shepherd is known as Merle. Hope this helps. In a breeding where one parent is red, such asblue merle tored tri or red merle to black tri, we typically get more red's in the litter, usually 70%, such as 3 red merle, 3 red tri, 1 black tri, & 1 blue merle. Red's are nice but I have never sacrificed health, breed standard, temperament, or trainability for color. 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Health Issues Index Puppies in the litter who receive the red gene from BOTH of their parents in this color cross are in fact red in color because red dogs are b/b so the red puppies in the litter received a 'b' gene from BOTH parents. Although, this does not mean unhealthy dogs of this coat do not exist. Ive had 2 other mini aussies. If it were that easyeveryone woulddo it. This is so long as the surrounding color around the whole body is dominated by any color other than white. For me here at Fifteen Acre Farms Australian Shepherds my foundation sire Ely was not red factored so I earned my name and reputation producing only blue merle and black tri puppies. How these genes interact with each other determines which one will be expressed to be the actual coat color seen in the dog. The biggest myth is to breed two merle's togetherto get all merle's. She was my roommate and companion for 12 years! Blue Merle Australian Shepherd: Everything You Need to Know, Red Merle Australian Shepherd: A Comprehensive Guide, Do Australian Shepherds Have Tails? Panda German Shepherd: Are Panda Shepherds Purebred? Do not get taken in by throwaway claims given by breeders and look for one that is trustworthy. How to find a puppy and raise a happy, healthy dog, January 24, 2019 By Ryan Jones 8 Comments. The black coat color gene is known as dominant, whereas the red coat color gene (also known as liver) is known as a recessive coat gene. They have many characteristics that make them appealing to dog lovers, such as their high intelligence and limitless energy, on top of their wonderful coats. Good article but the dog in your pictures is a Blue Merle, not a Black Tri. This shouldnt come as surprising since their genes develop just like the standard-sized Aussies. Agility Training Index, NEW Dog Product Reviews As per the breed standard prescribed by various kennel clubs such as the AKC, FCI, UKC, and TKC, tri-color Australian Shepherds are officially recognized as purebred Aussies. When breeding two tri's togetherthe result is all tri's because both parentsare tri/tri on the gene scale & only have tri genes to offer making all of the puppies tri's. This leads to serious risks for severe forms of the conditions above. Breeders who have recognition from reputable breeding societies and previous happy customers are usually your best bet. Copper patches stem from a gene called agouti. Redwith white & copper trim, also known asRed Tri,pictured above. Articles Index These 4 colors, AND ONLY THESE 4 COLORS, are our choices on the AKC and ASCA puppy applications. The puppies that get a tri gene from both merle parents are tri in color & are a tri/tri on the gene scale with no health issues. The amount and quality of training and socialization they have received, and their current situation, also play a role. Both black-coated and red-coated Aussies have four versions: solid coat color, black & tan, red & tan, bicolor, and tri colors. Its also important to note that the Tri Color coat can also be seen in the Miniature Aussie. Whenbreeding a merle to a tri the puppies that geta merle gene from the merle parent & a tri gene from the tri parent are merle in color. Blue Merlewith white & copper trimpictured above. So just as simple as before right? Whilst this may be true, it is still important to ensure your purchase the puppy from a good breeder. NAS/Mini Breeders Dir. She has a longer body & her nose is longer & pointy. Whenbreeding a merle to a tri the puppies that geta merle gene from the merle parent & a tri gene from the tri parent are merle in color. The puppies that get a merle gene from both merle parents are themerle puppies that are born blind & deaf & are usually majority white in color. AUSSIES really do make the BEST PET FRIENDS! Do Tri-Color Aussie Puppies Change Color as They Grow? As you may know, they are very agile and smart. This will give you the best chance of a healthy Aussie! Its important to note that there are also some temperament issues that are common to all Australian Shepherds. One day she wandered off and when she returned, there were tomatoe seeds on her darling chin. Red merles may also have white markings on the face, chest, legs, and under parts. ), Red Heeler Dog Breed Info, Pictures, Facts, Puppy Price & FAQs, Why Are Boxers Tails Docked? Blue merle & black tris that ARE red factored are B/b receiving a black gene from one parent & a red gene from the other parent. She made a wonderful addition to our little family. Now we have got all that dry science out of the way, lets get back into looking at this handsome breed! Definitely Merle. Just bought a black tri with one blue eye. Red tri Australian Shepherds possess a red base coat with small to medium amounts of white markings and copper highlights. I took Puppy to the vet, got her checked out, and vaccinated. When a puppy is born, it receives one coat color gene from each parent, giving them two total. There are NO OTHER CHOICES on the puppy applications for the breeder to mark on the registration documents at time of transfer of ownership. Those puppies have no health issues. There are 14 different color combinations for Aussies under the four officially recognized color categories of Australian Shepherds. She had no merle when I got her at 8 weeks, but as she matured it became apparent that she had some areas of merle, most of which you do not see unless the hair is brushed backward. This beautiful variation of a tri color Aussie is made up of a red merle base coat, which is essentially composed of a light orange-brown to a silver base with red spots on top. Blue merle is a striking color which is made up of black spots of various sizes on a gray background. How? However, unlike the claim we just discussed about their temperament, this one does have some weight to it. Australian Shepherd Art. Usually, the black or red color of their fur would predominate all other coat colors leaving only small to medium amounts of white and copper markings. Since tri color Aussies are highly sought after by many Australian Shepherd breed fans, you can expect that it could be more expensive to own than Aussies of other coat colors. A tri colored dog has two tri genes or tri/tri & WILL offer each puppy one gene. Red merle & red tris are b/b. As mentioned, the black/white/copper and red/white/copper variations are the most common Australian Shepherd tri color combinations, while black or red is the usual base coat color of tri color Aussies. RELATED:Do Australian Shepherds Have Tails? Click Here. If youre wondering whether tri color variations are also available for mini Aussies, the answer is yes! Although popular among breeders, both blue merle and red merle tri color Australian Shepherds are more exotic-looking and more difficult to breed. So a red merle Aussie could have blue eyes marbled with brown, or vice versa. The color of their eyes can either be blue or brown. I've got a Bachelor of Science degree in Animal Behaviour and Welfare and have several years experience working in animal shelters and rescues. The gene's from merle to merle crosses can be explained in much the same way as being red factored. The black spots on their gray coat vary in both shape and size, while the white and copper markings are seen on top of their base coat around their chests, bellies, faces, and legs. Required fields are marked *. As for the copper markings, they tend to appear around the face, legs, and tail. Just as the background color can vary, so can the color and size of the red areas. The white markings will usually appear on the front of the dog and/or the legs. Their eye color can range between blue or brown, and similar to red tri Aussies, their eyes can also develop heterochromia. It could also have a blue eye and a brown eye. Simply put, their blue merle coat is essentially a gray color with black spots surrounding it. Due to this, they could potentially pass on the red gene to their offspring, possibly creating red-coated Aussies. White markings on the red merle tri Aussie are most common around their faces, fronts, and legs, while copper highlights are more likely to occur above their eyes and their legs. Meanwhile, their eye color can range between amber or blue, while some even develop heterochromia wherein their one eye can be amber while the other blue. Looks like a merle to me as well. I want my dog to listen and come every time I call! Congenital Deafness is caused by a lack of pigment in the ears. When I came, the items on the table were in order as I left but the gift bag; envelop card were torn, with bits of foil everywhere and no evidence of the chocolate bar. These white and copper markings are commonly found around their face, legs, and tail. Australian Shepherds, or Aussies to most people, is reportedly the 13th most popular dog breed of 2020. These 4 colors, AND ONLY THESE 4 COLORS, are our choices on the AKC and ASCA puppy applications. Blue merle & black tris that are NOT red factored are B/B receiving a black gene from each parent. I want my dog to stop barking at everything. The dominant version of this gene carries the copper patches, whilst the recessive version of this gene leads to no copper markings. Bobbed Tail vs. Normal Tail. Breeding two tri color merle Aussies may also produce merle offspring. In summary, there is no discernible difference in temperament between coat variations in this particular breed. I had a beautiful blue Merle Aussie. There are NO OTHER CHOICES on the puppy applications for the breeder to mark on the registration documents at time of transfer of ownership. Because a red dog is a b/b &a red gene 'b' is all a red parent has to offer his or her puppies, any puppy with a red parent IS red factored. Also, be sure that youre totally ready when deciding to welcome a new Aussie to your home! Aussie Special Feature They may also have white markings on the face, chest, legs, and under parts. We hope that you now know everything you need about the handsome Tri Color variation of this breed. There are two types of color combinations for tri Australian Shepherds and they are the red/white/copper and the black/white/copper. Yes she went to the neighbors for a veggie snack. Dog Nutrition Index Depending on the severity of the condition, this condition could cause blindness. He was smart, very loyal, and obedient. Tell Us About Your Aussie Blue eyes are much more common in the merles than in the solid color black and red Aussies. There is no known link between Tri Color Australian Shepherds and a certain temperament. He was my best friend and I miss him terribly. If it were that easyeveryone woulddo it. So, again, the preferred breeding in Australian Shepherds is merle to tri to eliminate the possibility of havingpuppies bornblind& deaf. Australian Shepherds are notable for their limitless energy and are very hard-working, loyal, and affectionate. If there are any Merle spot's on the dog at all it is a merle and should never ever be bred to another Merle as there is a great risk of producing double merle pup's which are referred to a Lethal White's and the name should say it all and be avoided at any and all cost's as it's considered Puppy roulette. Another visit and the Vet diagnosed severely swollen spleen which explained her loss of appetite. Before reaching their adult coloration, blue merle and red merle tri color variation would go through the progressive darkening, wherein their merle coats would become darker as they grow. In my opinion Aussies are the BEST dogs in the world! Breeders may still claim that there is, but in such cases, it is either superstition or a marketing ploy. The eyes and their surrounding area must be fully surrounded by color and pigment, while white should not predominate the coat color and shall only be accepted in the following areas: White body splashes, either on sides between elbows and back of hindquarters or on body between withers and tail, shall merit a disqualification. Aussies are likely to develop poor hearing, bad eyesight, and other forms of pain if they grow with almost no color and pigments around their ears and eyes. To be more specific, its most common to have white markings on their ruffs and tan highlights on their ears, cheeks, and legs. Hi Karen, your post hit my broken heart. For this reason, many believe the Tri Color Australian Shepherd to be the healthiest variation of this breed. Never buy a puppy that has been bred between two Merle parents and do not trust the breeder who is carrying this out. Blue merle Aussies may also have white markings on the face, chest, legs, and under parts. Dog Training Videos Copper markings are commonly seen on both legs, eyes, and cheeks, while white markings are typically found on their legs, belly, chest, and muzzles. If the blue merle or black tri puppy is B/b he/she received the red gene 'b' from one parent & IS red factored & can produce red puppies when bred to a red 'b/b' or red factored 'B/b' mate. I highly recommend you explore Shetland Sheepdogs as a wonderful option very similar to Aussie but different enough to minimize the comparison to Casey. NEW Aussie Clubs, Template Design by Cre8ve Online|Mega Menu by Gerry Davis. Training & Care Ebook, Deal Alerts, Coupons Chihuahua Lifespan: How Long Do Chihuahuas Live? A black & white puppy with no copper trim is a black bi. By continuing to browse this site, you give consent for cookies to be used. The 'b' gene represents red. Are Hyenas Dogs or Cats or Something Else? These include cheerfulness, loyalty, and a loving nature. A red Aussie may be: Red Aussies usually have amber colored eyes, although they may occasionally have one or both eyes that are blue. Their most common temperament issue is their strong herding instinct, which can easily be managed through obedience training. Interestingly, its also one of the most unique canine companions as per the American Kennel Club (AKC) which officially recognizes four coat colors for the breed. The puppies that get a merle gene from both merle parents are themerle puppies that are born blind & deaf & are usually majority white in color. A red & white puppy with no copper trim is a red bi. It is impossible for a breeder to state with confidence what temperament a dog will gain. Q & A Forum However, this can be easily avoided by limiting the amount of time spent by your Aussies out in the daylight. A red merle Aussie may be: Red merle Aussies may have solid colored eyes, but frequently the eyes will be marbled or flecked with other colors. Facebook Page Click Here, red and white with copper points red tri as this is called, meaning red tricolor. Toproduce red puppies, either red tri or red merle,BOTH parents must be red factored, notred in color, but one that carries a red gene. Keep in mind that when an Aussie pup is born, it essentially receives a single coat color gene from each parent. These non-standard colors include: The rarest Australian Shepherd color is any red-coated Aussie because it requires red recessive genes to override black dominant genes to develop. Best of both breeds. The breeder gave her that name because as a puppy she had the beautiful red tawny fur and a personality of Lucille Ball. and not the good kind!!! A Guide for Parents. She had an unusual cough that spanned a couple of months with one chest X-ray taken. He was very easy to train and always there for me after my husband died. I once found a 3 to 4 month old Tri-color Aussie pup. 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